Electron

Electron microscopes are advanced imaging tools used in laboratories to visualize structures at the nanoscale. They use a beam of electrons, rather than light, to achieve extremely high magnifications and resolutions, allowing scientists to observe the fine details of cells, viruses, and materials at the atomic level. There are two main types: Transmission Electron Microscopes (TEM) for internal structure analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM) for surface detail examination. These microscopes are essential in fields like materials science, nanotechnology, and biological research, where detailed imaging is critical.